IPA: /ˈsʌbˌrɪŋ/
KK: /sʌbˌrɪŋ/
A smaller group within a mathematical structure called a ring, which also follows the rules of a ring.
In algebra, a subring can be used to study properties of the larger ring more easily.
This word originates from Old English, meaning a smaller or secondary ring. The prefix 'sub-' (meaning under or below) indicates something that is lesser or secondary, while 'ring' refers to a circular band or shape. Thus, 'subring' refers to a smaller or secondary ring.
Think of 'sub-' meaning 'under' or 'lesser' and 'ring' as a circular shape — a subring is a smaller or lesser ring.