IPA: /sʌbˈɒptɪməl/
KK: /sʌbˈɑptɪməl/
Not as good as the best possible; not ideal.
The team's performance was suboptimal, leading to a disappointing result.
Suboptimal → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "optimal" (from Latin "optimus", meaning best). The word "suboptimal" refers to something that is below the best or not the most favorable condition.
Think of something that is 'under' ('sub-') the 'best' ('optimal') — that's why suboptimal means not the best.