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subluxation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //sʌb.lʌkˈseɪ.ʃən//

KK: /sʌbˌlʌkˈseɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A condition where a bone in a joint is partially dislocated, meaning it is not completely out of place but is not in its normal position either.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with a subluxation in her shoulder after the injury.


Conversation
Sloth A
I went to the chiropractor yesterday because I felt some pain in my shoulder.
Sloth B
Did they say what was wrong?
Sloth A
Yeah, they mentioned a subluxation in one of my joints.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! I hope it gets better soon.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dislocation
misalignment
shift
Antonyms
alignment
stability
congruence
Root Explanation

Subluxation → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "luxare" (meaning to dislocate). The term describes a condition where a joint is partially dislocated or misaligned, being under a complete dislocation.

Memory Tip

Think of a joint that is 'under' ('sub-') a full dislocation ('luxare') — that's why subluxation refers to a partial dislocation.

Visually Confused Words
subvaluation
luxation
sulfuration
subrelation
subputation
subjugation
ululation
sulcation
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