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subdural

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌsʌbˈdʊrəl/

KK: /sʌbˈdʊrəl/

adjective
Definition

Referring to a location that is beneath a protective membrane in the brain called the dura mater.


Example

The doctor explained that the patient had a subdural hematoma that required immediate attention.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that player who suffered a subdural hematoma during the game?
Sloth B
Yeah, that's really concerning; those injuries can be serious.
Sloth A
I know! It's scary to think about how common subdural issues are in contact sports.
Sloth B
Definitely, they need to take better precautions to protect the players.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intracranial
meningeal
cerebral
Antonyms
epidural
superficial
external
Root Explanation

Subdural → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "durus" (meaning hard, tough). The word "subdural" refers to the space or layer located beneath the tough outer membrane of the brain or spinal cord.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is located 'under' ('sub-') a 'hard' layer ('durus') — that's why subdural refers to the area beneath a tough membrane.

Visually Confused Words
subaural
subumbral
subneural
subhedral
sutural
sudoral
suboral
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