Definition

Referring to something that is less important or influential than the dominant one, often used in ecological or zoological contexts.

Example

In the forest, the subdominant species play a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem's balance.

Conversation

Have you noticed how the subdominant species in that area seem to thrive better than expected?

Yeah, it's interesting how they adapt despite not being the leaders.

I wonder if they have strategies that help them compete with the dominant ones.

Definitely! It shows how important diversity is in an ecosystem.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

In music, this term refers to the fourth note in a scale, which is lower than the dominant note. It can also describe something that has some influence but is not the most powerful or important.

Example

In the key of C major, the note F is the subdominant note.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term subdominant in music?

Yeah, I think it refers to the fourth note in a scale, right?

Exactly! It’s interesting how it fits between the tonic and the dominant.

Root Explanation

Subdominant → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "dominare" (meaning to rule or dominate). The word "subdominant" refers to something that is under the dominant element or secondary in power or influence.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'under' ('sub-') the main 'ruler' ('dominare') — that's why subdominant means secondary or less dominant.

Visually Confused Words