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subcomponent

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /sʌbˈkɒmpənənt/

KK: /sʌbˈkɒmpəˌnənt/

noun
Definition

A part of a larger component, often used in electronics or machinery, that helps to make up the whole.


Example

The engineer replaced the faulty subcomponent to ensure the device worked properly.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was looking at my old computer, and I noticed a broken subcomponent inside.
Sloth B
Oh really? What was wrong with it?
Sloth A
It seems like the fan subcomponent isn't working correctly.
Sloth B
That makes sense; a faulty fan can really slow things down!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
element
module
part
Antonyms
whole
assembly
system
Root Explanation

Subcomponent → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "component" (from Latin "componere", meaning to put together). The word "subcomponent" refers to a part that is put together under or as part of a larger whole.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is a part 'under' ('sub-') a larger assembly or structure, which helps you remember that a subcomponent is a smaller part of a bigger system.

Visually Confused Words
component
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