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subbase

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsʌbbeɪs/

KK: /sʌbbeɪs/

noun
Definition

A layer or material that is placed underneath another layer to provide support or stability, often used in construction or road building.


Example

The workers laid down a subbase of crushed stone before pouring the concrete for the road.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a good subbase is crucial for road construction?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read that it provides support for the layers above.
Sloth A
Exactly! Without a proper subbase, the road could collapse easily.
Sloth B
Right! It's amazing how much engineering goes into it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
foundation
substrate
base
Antonyms
superstructure
overlay
capstone
Root Explanation

Subbase → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "base" (from Latin "basis", meaning foundation or base). The word "subbase" refers to a layer that is situated under the main base or foundation.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'under' ('sub-') the main 'foundation' ('base') — that's why subbase means a layer beneath the main base.

Visually Confused Words
surbase
subcase
surbased
sublease
subcause
subcaste
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