stunted
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈstʌntɪd/
KK: /ˈstʌntɪd/
adjective
Definition
Not able to grow or develop properly, often due to lack of resources or unfavorable conditions.
Example
The plant remained stunted because it did not receive enough sunlight.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: more stunted
Superlative: most stunted
Conversation
I feel like my interest in painting has become a bit stunted lately.
Really? What do you think caused that?
I guess I've been too busy with work to practice.
That makes sense; sometimes life just gets in the way.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
diminished
restricted
hindered
Antonyms
flourishing
thriving
growing
verb
Definition
To limit the growth or development of something, often resulting in something that is smaller or less successful than it could be.
Example
The harsh weather stunted the growth of the plants in the garden.
Tense Forms
Past: stunted
Past Participle: stunted
Conversation
I think her growth in the sport has really stunted her progress.
Yeah, it’s tough when you don’t get enough practice.
Exactly! It’s like she missed out on so many opportunities.
Root Explanation
Stunted → It originates from the Middle English 'stunten' (meaning to stop short or to hinder) and is related to the Old Norse 'stunta' (meaning to be dull or to stop). The word 'stunted' describes something that has been hindered in growth or development.
Memory Tip
Think of something that has been 'hindered' or 'stopped short' in its growth — that's what 'stunted' means.
Visually Confused Words
unstunted
stinted
tuned
squinted
situated