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stump

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /stʌmp/

KK: /stʌmp/

intransitive verb
Definition

To walk in a heavy or clumsy way, often making a loud noise with your feet.


Example

He stumped through the muddy field, leaving deep footprints behind.


Tense Forms

Past: stumped

Past Participle: stumped


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw you stump around the park earlier, what were you up to?
Sloth B
Oh, I was just trying to get some exercise and clear my mind.
Sloth A
Yeah, I noticed you seemed to stump a bit when you walked past me.
Sloth B
Haha, I guess I was just a bit clumsy today!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trudge
plod
stagger
Antonyms
glide
float
skip
noun
Definition

The part of a tree that remains after the trunk has been cut down, or a similar part of something that has been cut off.


Example

The children played around the old tree stump in the park.


Conversation
Sloth A
Look at that old stump in the park; it’s been there for years!
Sloth B
Yeah, I wonder how long it’s been since the tree was cut down.
Sloth A
I bet it was a really big tree before it turned into that stump.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To confuse or puzzle someone, making it difficult for them to respond or find a solution.


Example

The difficult math problem stumped the students during the exam.


Tense Forms

Past: stumped

Past Participle: stumped


Conversation
Sloth A
I was trying to solve that puzzle, but it really stumped me.
Sloth B
Yeah, some of those are tricky!
Sloth A
I thought I had the answer, but I guess it was just too challenging.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'stump' originates from Middle English 'stompe', which comes from Old English 'stumpa', meaning a short, thick piece or a remnant of something that has been cut off. It refers to the remaining part of a tree after it has been cut down or the base of something that is left behind.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'remnant' of a tree that has been cut down — that's what a stump is, a short piece left behind.

Visually Confused Words
tump
sump
trump
thump
sumph
stupp
stupe
stupa
Is this page helpful?
For sure! It’s kind of sad to see it just sitting there.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
base
trunk
stumpage
Antonyms
tip
top
peak
Don't worry, it happens to everyone. Just take a break and try again!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
baffle
challenge
dare
Antonyms
assist
clarify
encourage