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struma

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈstruːmə/

KK: /strumə/

noun
Definition

A swelling or enlargement, especially in the neck area, often associated with thyroid issues or certain diseases.


Example

The doctor examined the patient for signs of struma, which can indicate thyroid problems.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a struma in nature?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What exactly is a struma?
Sloth A
It's a swelling that can occur at the base of a moss capsule.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I should look for it next time I hike.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
goiter
swelling
tumor
Antonyms
shrinkage
reduction
diminution
Root Explanation

Struma is derived from Latin 'struma' (meaning a swelling or tumor). The word refers to a swelling, particularly in the neck, often associated with thyroid issues.

Memory Tip

Think of 'struma' as a term for a 'swelling' — it helps you remember that it refers to a specific type of swelling in the neck.

Visually Confused Words
trauma
taruma
stroma
stum
stra
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