© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

striatum

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈstraɪətəm/

KK: /ˈstraɪətəm/

noun
Definition

A part of the brain that includes the caudate nucleus and putamen, involved in various functions such as movement and coordination.


Example

The striatum plays a crucial role in the control of voluntary movements.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the striatum in the brain?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's related to movement and reward, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's part of the basal ganglia and plays a big role in coordinating actions.
Sloth B
That's really interesting! I love learning about how our brains work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nucleus
structure
region
Antonyms
periphery
surface
exterior
Root Explanation

Striatum is derived from the Latin word "striare" (meaning to stripe or furrow), which refers to the striped appearance of this part of the brain. The suffix "-um" is a common Latin neuter noun ending. Thus, striatum refers to the striped structure within the brain.

Memory Tip

Imagine the brain having a 'striped' appearance ('striare') in this specific area, which helps you remember that 'striatum' refers to that striped part of the brain.

Visually Confused Words
stratum
neostriatum
tritium
stratus
Is this page helpful?