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strained

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /streɪnd/

KK: /strend/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is under pressure or tension, often resulting in difficulty or discomfort. It can refer to relationships, efforts, meanings, or physical conditions that are forced or unnatural.


Example

After the argument, their friendship felt very strained and uncomfortable.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more strained

Superlative: most strained


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like our friendship has been a bit strained lately.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've noticed that too. What do you think is causing it?
Sloth A
I think we've both been really busy and it's been hard to connect.
Sloth B
True, we should make more time for each other to ease that strained feeling.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tense
forced
strained
Antonyms
relaxed
easy
natural
Root Explanation

Strained → It is formed from "strain" (from Old French *estrain*, meaning to stretch or draw tight) and the suffix "-ed" (indicating a past action or condition). The word "strained" means having been stretched or drawn tight, often referring to physical or emotional tension.

Memory Tip

Think of something that has been 'stretched' or 'drawn tight' — that's what 'strained' means, indicating a condition of tension.

Visually Confused Words
trained
unstrained
restrained
stringed
strind
streamlined
softbrained
semitrained
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