IPA: //ˈstoʊmeɪt//
KK: /ˈstoʊmeɪt/
A small opening in the surface of a plant leaf that allows for gas exchange, particularly for the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen.
The stomate on the leaf helps the plant breathe by allowing gases to enter and exit.
Stomate → It is derived from the Greek word "stoma" (meaning mouth or opening) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a process or action). The term "stomate" refers to a small opening or pore, particularly in plant biology, where it functions as a mouth for gas exchange.
Think of 'stoma' meaning 'mouth' to remember that a 'stomate' is like a tiny mouth in plants that allows for gas exchange.