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sterilizer

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈstɛrɪlaɪzər/

KK: /ˈstɛrɪlaɪzər/

noun
Definition

A device that is used to make something free from bacteria or other living microorganisms, often by using heat, chemicals, or other methods.


Example

The hospital uses a sterilizer to ensure all surgical instruments are free from germs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, have you seen my new sterilizer?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it do?
Sloth A
It helps kill germs and keep everything clean.
Sloth B
That sounds really useful, especially during flu season!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disinfector
sanitizer
purifier
Antonyms
contaminator
pollutant
infectant
Root Explanation

Sterilizer → It is formed from "sterilis" (from Latin, meaning barren or unproductive) and "-izer" (a suffix used to indicate an agent that performs a specific action). The word "sterilizer" refers to an agent that makes something barren or free from living microorganisms.

Memory Tip

Think of something that makes an area 'barren' or free of life — 'sterilis' means barren, and '-izer' indicates an agent that performs this action.

Visually Confused Words
resterilize
desterilize
servilize
serialize
unsterilized
materializer
subtilizer
stabilizer
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