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stem

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /stɛm/

KK: /stɛm/

intransitive verb
Definition

To originate or come from a particular source or place.


Example

The river stems from a small lake in the mountains.


Tense Forms

Past: stemmed

Past Participle: stemmed


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that to slow down on the slopes, you should stem your skis.
Sloth B
Yeah, that really helps with turning too!
Sloth A
I need to practice that technique next time I go skiing.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes a big difference in control.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
originate
derive
emerge
Antonyms
cease
terminate
stop
noun
Definition

A slender part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruit, or the main part of a word to which other parts are added.


Example

The stem of the flower was strong enough to hold its weight.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how tall that plant has grown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's impressive! I think the stem is really strong.
Sloth A
I wonder if I should try to propagate it from the stem.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To stop or slow down something, especially something negative, from continuing or increasing.


Example

The government is trying to stem the flow of illegal immigration.


Tense Forms

Past: stemmed

Past Participle: stemmed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know you can stem the growth of weeds by pulling them out regularly?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought they just came back no matter what.
Sloth A
Yeah, if you keep at it, you can actually stem their spread quite effectively.
Root Explanation

**Stem** → The word 'stem' originates from Old English 'stem', meaning the main body or trunk of a plant. It refers to the part of the plant that supports leaves and flowers, serving as the main structure.

Memory Tip

Think of the main 'body' of a plant — that's what a stem is, supporting everything that grows from it.

Visually Confused Words
steam
upstem
system
stream
steamy
restem
esteem
asteam
Is this page helpful?
That could work! It would be cool to see more plants like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stalk
shaft
trunk
Antonyms
root
base
tip
Sloth B
That sounds like a plan; I’ll give it a shot this weekend!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
halt
stop
curb
Antonyms
allow
promote
encourage