IPA: /ˈsteɪrəˌlaɪt/
KK: /ˈstɔːrəˌlaɪt/
A mineral that is usually brown or black, made of iron and aluminum, and often forms crystals that look like crosses.
The geologist found a beautiful piece of staurolite while exploring the rocky terrain.
Staurolite is derived from the Greek "stauros" (meaning cross) and "lithos" (meaning stone). The word refers to a mineral that often forms in a cross-like shape, hence its name.
Imagine a stone ('lithos') that looks like a cross ('stauros') — that's why staurolite is named for its cross-shaped appearance.