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statocyst

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsteɪtəˌsɪst/

KK: /ˈstætəˌsɪst/

noun
Definition

A small organ found in some invertebrates that helps them maintain balance and sense their position in space. It contains a fluid-filled sac and small particles that move with the animal, stimulating sensory cells.


Example

The octopus uses its statocyst to navigate through the water and maintain its balance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a statocyst?
Sloth B
No, what’s that?
Sloth A
It's an organ that helps some invertebrates balance and sense their position.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I didn't know they had something like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
otocyst
organ
sac
Antonyms
dysbalance
disorientation
instability
Root Explanation

Statocyst → It is formed from "stato-" (from Greek "statos", meaning standing or stable) and "cyst" (from Greek "kystis", meaning bladder or sac). The word refers to a sac that helps maintain balance or stability in certain organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'standing' ('stato-') and a 'sac' ('cyst') that helps keep balance — that's what a statocyst does.

Visually Confused Words
somatocyst
sagittocyst
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