IPA: /steɪn/
KK: /steɪn/
To produce or receive marks or discolorations on a surface.
The fabric will stain if it comes into contact with red wine.
Past: stained
Past Participle: stained
A mark or spot that is different in color from the surface around it, often caused by dirt or a liquid.
She tried to remove the stain from her shirt with soap and water.
To make something dirty or discolored by leaving a mark or spot on it.
She accidentally stained her shirt with red wine.
Past: stained
Past Participle: stained
Stain originates from Old French 'esteindre' (meaning to extinguish or to put out), which is derived from Latin 'stinguere' (meaning to quench or extinguish). The word 'stain' refers to the act of marking or discoloring something, akin to extinguishing its original color or purity.
Think of the idea of 'putting out' or 'extinguishing' a color, which helps you remember that a stain marks or discolors something.