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squirearchy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈskwɪərɑːrki//

KK: /ˈskwī(ə)rˌärkē/

noun
Definition

A social class made up of landowners who have significant property and influence, often seen as part of the upper class in society.


Example

The squirearchy played a crucial role in the local governance and economy during the 19th century.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of squirearchy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to the landed gentry, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how that class has shaped history.
Sloth B
For sure, their influence on society is still noticeable today.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gentry
aristocracy
landowners
Antonyms
plebeians
proletariat
commoners
Root Explanation

Squirearchy is formed from "squire" (from Old French *esquier*, meaning a shield-bearer or attendant) and "-archy" (from Greek *archia*, meaning rule or government). The term refers to a system of governance or influence by squires, typically in a feudal context.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'squire' as someone who serves or attends, and '-archy' as a form of rule. This helps you remember that 'squirearchy' refers to a rule or influence by those who serve.

Visually Confused Words
esquirearchy
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