squinch
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /skwɪntʃ/
KK: /skwɪntʃ/
noun
Definition
A type of architectural structure that helps transition from a square shape to a round shape, often used to support a dome.
Example
The architect designed a beautiful squinch to support the dome of the new building.
Conversation
Have you ever noticed how beautiful that dome is in the library?
Yeah! The squinch really adds to its elegance.
I didn't even know that was called a squinch until recently.
It's interesting how architectural features have such unique names.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
corbel
arch
support
Antonyms
weakness
instability
collapse
transitive verb
Definition
To squeeze or close tightly, often referring to the eyes or facial features.
Example
She squinched her eyes against the bright sunlight.
Tense Forms
Past: squinched
Past Participle: squinched
Conversation
Did you see that bright light?
Yeah, I had to squinch my eyes to see anything.
I know, it was so intense!
Root Explanation
Squinch → The word 'squinch' originates from the Middle English 'squinche', which is of uncertain origin but is thought to be related to the Old English 'squincian', meaning to squint or to look sideways. The term describes a construction feature that allows for the transition from a square to a dome, often creating a squinting effect in the corners.
Memory Tip
Imagine a structure that 'squints' as it transitions from a square base to a dome — that's how 'squinch' describes this architectural feature.
Visually Confused Words
quinch
squench