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sprawl

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /sprɔl/

KK: /sprɔl/

intransitive verb
Definition

To lie or sit with your arms and legs spread out in a way that looks awkward or untidy.


Example

After a long day, he liked to sprawl on the couch and relax.


Tense Forms

Past: sprawled

Past Participle: sprawled


Conversation
Sloth A
I love how dogs just sprawl on the grass when they’re happy.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s so cute to see them relax like that!
Sloth A
I wish I could just sprawl out and enjoy the sun too.
Sloth B
Same here! A lazy day sounds perfect right now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stretch
spread
extend
Antonyms
curl
compact
fold
noun
Definition

A type of growth or spread that is often disorganized, especially in relation to cities expanding into surrounding areas.


Example

The city is experiencing rapid sprawl as new neighborhoods are built on the outskirts.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how the city is starting to sprawl into the countryside?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s getting a bit out of hand with all the new developments.
Sloth A
I know! It used to be so nice and quiet out there.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To make something spread out in a messy or disorganized way.


Example

The artist sprawled the paint across the canvas in a chaotic manner.


Tense Forms

Past: sprawled

Past Participle: sprawled


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much the city has sprawled in the last few years.
Sloth B
I know, right? It feels like every open space is gone now.
Sloth A
It's crazy how the neighborhoods have sprawled out in all directions.
Root Explanation

Sprawl originates from the Middle English 'spralen', meaning to stretch out or spread out. The word describes the act of spreading out in an uncontrolled or unplanned manner, often referring to urban development.

Memory Tip

Imagine something spreading out or stretching in all directions — that's what sprawl means.

Visually Confused Words
asprawl
sprewl
sporal
spiral
scrawl
pawl
Is this page helpful?
Now it feels like there’s no escape from the sprawl!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
expansion
spread
extension
Antonyms
contraction
reduction
compression
Sloth B
Yeah, and it makes traffic so much worse!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spread
scatter
disperse
Antonyms
concentrate
gather
collect