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sporulate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈspɔːr.ʊ.leɪt/

KK: /spɔːrʊleɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To produce or release tiny reproductive cells called spores.


Example

Certain fungi can sporulate under the right environmental conditions.


Tense Forms

Past: sporulated

Past Participle: sporulated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some fungi can sporulate when conditions are right?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea they could do that!
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how they adapt to their environment to sporulate.
Sloth B
Nature is amazing! I love learning about stuff like this.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spore
propagate
reproduce
Antonyms
dissolve
decay
cease
Root Explanation

Sporulate → It is formed from "spora" (from Greek "spora", meaning seed or sowing) and "-ulate" (a suffix used to form verbs indicating a process). The word "sporulate" means to undergo the process of producing spores, akin to sowing seeds.

Memory Tip

Think of 'spora' as seeds being 'sown' — that's why sporulate means to produce spores.

Visually Confused Words
asporulate
spirulate
spherulate
spoliate
populate
perulate
spiraculate
solate
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