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spirant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈspaɪrənt/

KK: /ˈspɪrənt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of consonant sound that is produced by forcing air through a narrow channel, causing turbulence.


Example

In phonetics, a spirant is a sound like 's' or 'f' that is made by creating friction in the airflow.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about becoming a spirant in your career?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds interesting. What does it involve?
Sloth A
It means aspiring to reach higher levels of expertise or achievement.
Sloth B
Oh, that makes sense! I might consider it if I want to advance.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fricative
Antonyms
noun
Definition

A type of consonant sound produced by forcing air through a narrow opening, causing friction in the vocal tract.


Example

In phonetics, a spirant is a sound like 's' or 'sh' that is made with friction as air passes through the mouth.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new linguistics class that's starting next week?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it's all about different sounds, including spirant consonants.
Sloth A
That sounds really interesting! I always wanted to learn more about how we produce sounds.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Spirant → It is formed from "spirare" (meaning to breathe) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating an agent or something that performs an action). The word "spirant" refers to a sound produced with a continuous flow of breath, often used in phonetics to describe certain consonants.

Memory Tip

Think of 'breathing' ('spirare') to remember that a 'spirant' is related to sounds made with a continuous flow of breath.

Visually Confused Words
aspirant
inspirant
spraint
spicant
sprat
perspirant
conspirant
spraints
Is this page helpful?
Me too! Understanding spirant sounds could really improve our pronunciation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fricative
consonant
articulate
Antonyms
stop
plosive
mute