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spinelessness

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈspaɪn.ləs.nəs/

KK: /ˈspaɪnˌlɛs.nəs/

noun
Definition

The condition of lacking courage or determination; being afraid to take action or stand up for oneself.


Example

His spinelessness in the face of criticism disappointed his friends.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how some people just avoid confrontation at all costs.
Sloth B
Right? It really shows their spinelessness sometimes.
Sloth A
Exactly! I think it's better to face issues head-on, even if it's tough.
Sloth B
For sure, a little courage goes a long way in building respect.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cowardice
timidity
weakness
Antonyms
bravery
courage
fortitude
Root Explanation

Spinelessness → It is formed from "spineless" (from "spine" (from Latin *spina*, meaning thorn or spine) and the suffix "-less" (meaning without)) and "-ness" (meaning a state or condition). The word "spinelessness" refers to the state of being without a spine, metaphorically indicating a lack of courage or determination.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'without' ('-less') a 'spine' ('spina'), which helps you remember that 'spinelessness' means lacking courage or resolve.

Visually Confused Words
sinlessness
painlessness
stonelessness
stainlessness
specklessness
smilelessness
shapelessness
senselessness
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