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spinel

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈspɪnəl/

KK: /spɪnəl/

noun
Definition

A hard mineral that can be different colors, often found in rocks, and is used as a gemstone, especially the red type that looks like ruby.


Example

The jeweler showed me a beautiful spinel that sparkled in the light.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about a mineral called spinel in my geology class.
Sloth B
Oh, really? What makes spinel so interesting?
Sloth A
It's fascinating because it can come in various colors and is used as a gemstone.
Sloth B
That sounds awesome! I’d love to see one in person.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gem
mineral
oxide
Antonyms
liquid
gas
solution
Root Explanation

Spinel → The word originates from the Latin 'spina' (meaning thorn or spine), which refers to the sharp, pointed crystals that resemble thorns. The suffix '-el' is a diminutive form, indicating a smaller version. Thus, 'spinel' refers to a small thorn-like crystal or gemstone.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'spina' meaning thorn, and picture the sharp, pointed shape of the spinel gemstone, which resembles a small thorn.

Visually Confused Words
spiel
supinely
spicknel
supine
spline
simnel
pinnel
pineal
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