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spilite

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈspɪlaɪt/

KK: /ˈspɪlaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of very fine-grained rock that looks like altered basalt and contains minerals such as feldspar, chlorite, calcite, and epidote.


Example

The geologist examined the spilite to understand its mineral composition.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of spilite?
Sloth B
No, what is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of volcanic rock that looks really interesting.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I’d love to learn more about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
diabase
basalt
rock
Antonyms
sand
clay
silt
Root Explanation

The word 'spilite' originates from the Greek word 'spilos' (σπίλος), meaning stain or spot, combined with the suffix '-ite' (meaning related to or derived from). Thus, 'spilite' refers to a type of volcanic rock that is characterized by its spotted appearance.

Memory Tip

Think of 'spilos' meaning stain or spot, which helps you remember that 'spilite' refers to a rock that has a spotted look.

Visually Confused Words
sepiolite
jaspilite
split
spite
slite
spiflicate
stilbite
spuilzie
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