Definition

A creature from mythology that has the body of a lion and the head of a human or another animal, often associated with riddles and mysteries.

Example

The ancient Egyptians built statues of the sphinx to guard their tombs.

Conversation

Did you ever read about the sphinx in Greek mythology?

Yeah, I remember it was a creature that asked riddles, right?

Exactly! It was so fascinating how it would kill anyone who couldn't answer.

I know, right? It really makes you think about the importance of knowledge.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

**Sphinx** → The word 'sphinx' originates from the Greek 'sphynx' (σφίγξ), which is derived from the verb 'sphingein' (σφίγγειν), meaning to squeeze or to tighten. The term refers to the mythical creature known for its riddle and its ability to 'squeeze' the life out of those who could not answer its questions. The word 'sphinx' thus embodies the idea of a creature that constricts or challenges.

Memory Tip

Imagine a creature that 'squeezes' the life out of those who cannot answer its riddle — that's why the word 'sphinx' connects to the Greek meaning of 'sphingein', which means to squeeze.

Visually Confused Words