Definition

A mineral that is mainly made of zinc sulfide and is the most important source of zinc, often found in yellow-brown or black crystals.

Example

Sphalerite is commonly mined for its zinc content.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a mineral called sphalerite?

Yeah, I think it's the main ore for zinc, right?

Exactly! It's interesting how it can be yellow or dark brown in color.

I know! Minerals like that can be really fascinating.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Sphalerite is derived from the Greek word "sphaleros" (meaning deceptive or treacherous) and the suffix "-ite" (used to denote minerals or rocks). The term reflects the mineral's deceptive appearance, as it can be mistaken for other minerals due to its variable color and luster.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for deceptive ('sphaleros') to remember that sphalerite is a mineral that can be misleading in its appearance.

Visually Confused Words