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spermatozoid

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌspɜːrmətəˈzoʊɪd//

KK: /spɜrˌmætəˈzoʊɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of male reproductive cell that is capable of movement, typically found in plants and produced in a specific structure called an antheridium.


Example

The spermatozoid swims towards the egg cell to fertilize it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about how plants reproduce using spermatozoids?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they play a crucial role in the process, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! The spermatozoids help fertilize the eggs in the antheridia.
Sloth B
It's fascinating how different organisms have such unique reproductive methods.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gamete
sperm
cell
Antonyms
egg
ovum
female
Root Explanation

Spermatozoid → It is formed from "sperma" (from Greek σπέρμα, meaning seed) and "zoon" (from Greek ζῷον, meaning animal or living being) with the suffix "-oid" (meaning resembling or like). The word "spermatozoid" refers to a cell that resembles a seed or is a living entity, specifically a male reproductive cell or sperm.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sperma' meaning seed and 'zoon' meaning living being — together they help you remember that a spermatozoid is a living cell that resembles a seed.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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