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spectrograph

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈspɛktrəˌɡræf//

KK: /ˈspɛktrəˌgræf/

noun
Definition

An instrument used to separate and record different wavelengths of light or sound, allowing scientists to analyze the spectrum of the radiation.


Example

The astronomer used a spectrograph to study the light from distant stars.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about a new spectrograph that can analyze light from distant stars.
Sloth B
That's really cool! How does it work exactly?
Sloth A
It breaks down the light into different colors to study their composition.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds like a powerful tool for astronomers.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spectrometer
analyzer
detector
Antonyms
nonspectroscopic
unrecorded
unmeasured
Root Explanation

Spectrograph → It is formed from "spectrum" (from Latin *spectrum*, meaning appearance or image) and "-graph" (from Greek *grapho*, meaning to write or draw). The word refers to a device that draws or records the spectrum of light or other radiation.

Memory Tip

Think of a device that 'draws' ('graph') the 'spectrum' of light, helping you remember that a spectrograph records the appearance of light.

Visually Confused Words
petrograph
spherograph
petrography
perspectograph
petrographic
petrographer
electrograph
vectograph
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