specimen
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈspɛsɪmən/
KK: /ˈspɛsɪmən/
noun
Definition
A sample or individual item that is used for testing, analysis, or as an example of a larger group.
Example
The scientist collected a specimen of the plant for further study.
Conversation
Did you see that new exhibit at the museum?
Yeah, they had some fascinating specimens on display!
I was really impressed by the dinosaur bones they had as a specimen.
Totally! It's amazing how well they've preserved such ancient specimens.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sample
example
specimen
Antonyms
whole
aggregate
collection
Root Explanation
Specimen → It is formed from "specere" (meaning to look or see) and the suffix "-men" (used to form nouns). The word "specimen" refers to something that is looked at or examined, often as an example or sample.
Memory Tip
Think of 'looking' ('specere') at something as an example — that's why a specimen is something you examine.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.