specialize
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
KK: /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
intransitive verb
Definition
To focus on a specific area of work, study, or activity, often becoming an expert in that field.
Example
She decided to specialize in marine biology during her studies.
Tense Forms
Past: specialized
Past Participle: specialized
Conversation
What field do you want to specialize in for your degree?
I’m thinking about environmental science because I love nature.
That sounds cool! I want to specialize in graphic design.
Nice! I bet you'll create some amazing visuals.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
focus
concentrate
excel
Antonyms
generalize
diversify
scatter
transitive verb
Definition
To focus on a specific area of study or work, often becoming an expert in that field.
Example
She decided to specialize in marine biology during her studies.
Tense Forms
Past: specialized
Past Participle: specialized
Conversation
What do you want to study in college?
I think I want to specialize in environmental science.
That's a great choice! What made you decide on that?
Root Explanation
Specialize → It is formed from "special" (from Latin *specialis*, meaning particular or distinct) and "-ize" (a suffix used to form verbs meaning to make or to become). The word "specialize" means to make or become distinct in a particular area of expertise or focus.
Memory Tip
Think of becoming 'distinct' or 'particular' in a certain field — that's what it means to specialize.
Visually Confused Words
despecialize
unspecialized
subspecialize
prespecialize
spiralize
socialize
serialize
superficialize