IPA: /ˈspɛʃ.ə.lɪ.zəm/
KK: /ˈspɛʃəlɪzəm/
A specific area of study or work that someone focuses on, often requiring special knowledge or skills.
Her specialism in marine biology has led her to work on important conservation projects.
Specialism → It is formed from "special" (from Latin *specialis*, meaning particular or individual) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or philosophy). The word "specialism" refers to a particular area of expertise or a specific practice within a broader field.
Think of 'special' meaning something particular or unique, and '-ism' indicating a practice or philosophy. This helps you remember that 'specialism' refers to a specific area of expertise.