sparkling
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/
KK: /ˈspɑrk.lɪŋ/
adjective
Definition
Describing a drink that has bubbles or an object that shines brightly and reflects light like small sparks.
Example
The sparkling water was refreshing on a hot day.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: more sparkling
Superlative: most sparkling
Conversation
Have you tried that new sparkling water they have at the café?
Not yet, but I've heard it's really refreshing!
Yeah, I love how it has those tiny bubbles and a nice flavor.
I should definitely give it a try next time I go.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bubbly
glittering
shimmering
Antonyms
dull
flat
matte
verb
Definition
To shine brightly with flashes of light.
Example
The stars were sparkling in the night sky.
Tense Forms
Past: sparkled
Past Participle: sparkled
Conversation
Did you see the lights sparkling at the festival last night?
Yes! They looked so beautiful against the night sky.
I couldn't believe how many colors were sparkling everywhere.
Root Explanation
Sparkling is formed from "spark" (from Old English "spearca", meaning a small particle of fire) and "-ling" (a diminutive suffix indicating something small or young). The word "sparkling" describes something that has small particles of light or bubbles, resembling sparks.
Memory Tip
Think of small particles of fire ('spark') that create a bright and lively effect, which is what 'sparkling' means.
Visually Confused Words
unsparkling
sarking
parling
parking
sprinkling
starling
spurling
spirling