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spandrel

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈspændrəl/

KK: /ˈspændrəl/

noun
Definition

A triangular area found between the curve of an arch and the surrounding structure, often seen in architecture. It can also refer to the space between two arches and a horizontal feature above them.


Example

The architect designed beautiful decorations in the spandrels of the arches.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the spandrel designs in that old building downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, they really add an interesting touch to the architecture.
Sloth A
I love how they use the spandrel space to showcase artwork.
Sloth B
Exactly! It transforms what could be a plain area into something beautiful.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
arch
corner
niche
Antonyms
void
gap
emptiness
Root Explanation

Spandrel comes from the Middle French 'spandrel' (meaning a triangular space), which is derived from the Old French 'espandrel' (meaning to spread out). The word refers to the space between the curve of an arch and the rectangular framework that surrounds it, thus describing a space that spreads out between two structures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a triangular space that 'spreads out' between an arch and its frame — that's what a spandrel is.

Visually Confused Words
standel
sparely
sangrel
mandrel
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