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sound

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /saʊnd/

KK: /saʊnd/

adjective
Definition

Based on good reasoning or judgment; reliable and valid. It can also mean being in good condition or free from defects.


Example

The engineer provided a sound solution to the problem.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we made a sound choice picking this restaurant.
Sloth B
Absolutely! The reviews were really positive.
Sloth A
Plus, the menu looks sound and diverse.
Sloth B
I agree, it seems like everyone will find something they enjoy.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
valid
secure
whole
Antonyms
unsound
flawed
damaged
adverb
Definition

In a complete or thorough manner; fully or deeply.


Example

She was sound asleep during the storm.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you sleep well last night?
Sloth B
I did! I was sound asleep for almost eight hours.
Sloth A
That's great to hear! I only got a few hours myself.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A noise that can be heard, which can vary in pitch, volume, and quality.


Example

The sound of the waves crashing on the shore was very calming.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that strange sound coming from the basement?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was kind of creepy!
Sloth A
I wonder if it's just the pipes or something more unusual.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To produce or make a noise, or to express something in words; it can also mean to examine something by using sound waves.


Example

The teacher asked the students to sound the letters clearly when they read aloud.


Tense Forms

Past: sounded

Past Participle: sounded


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear the way the band sounded last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, they were incredible!
Sloth A
I think they really sound better live than on their album.
Root Explanation

The word 'sound' originates from Old English 'sund', meaning health or safety, and is related to the Old Norse 'sund', meaning swimming or a strait. The modern meaning of 'sound' as a noise or auditory sensation evolved from these earlier meanings, reflecting the idea of clarity or health in perception.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English 'sund', which relates to health and clarity, to remember that 'sound' refers to clear auditory sensations.

Visually Confused Words
stound
soud
sond
unsound
swounds
resound
astound
wound
Is this page helpful?
You should try to get some more rest; it really makes a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deeply
thoroughly
fully
Antonyms
shallowly
partially
incompletely
Let's check it out together; I’d rather not go alone!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
noise
tone
report
Antonyms
silence
stillness
calm
Sloth B
Definitely! The energy is so much more intense in person.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pronounce
articulate
celebrate
Antonyms
silence
muffle
dampen