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sorbitan

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɔːrbɪtən/

KK: /sɔrˈbɪtən/

noun
Definition

A substance made from sorbitol that has a specific chemical structure and is used to create emulsifiers, which help mix ingredients that usually don't mix well, like oil and water.


Example

Sorbitan is commonly used in food products to improve texture and stability.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you know what sorbitan is used for in food products?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's an emulsifier that helps mix ingredients together.
Sloth A
Exactly, I read that it's derived from sorbitol and has some interesting properties.
Sloth B
Right! It's amazing how many things use sorbitan without us even realizing it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
emulsifier
surfactant
stabilizer
Antonyms
solvent
diluent
dispersant
Root Explanation

Sorbitan is derived from 'sorbitol' (a sugar alcohol derived from the fruit of the sorb tree, *Sorbus*), combined with the suffix '-an' (indicating a chemical compound). The word refers to a class of emulsifiers derived from sorbitol.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sorbitol' as the base ingredient, and remember that 'sorbitan' refers to a chemical compound made from it.

Visually Confused Words
sorabian
soroban
serbian
orbitar
orbital
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