IPA: /ˈsɒnɪkeɪt/
KK: /sɑːnɪkeɪt/
To break apart or disrupt something using high-frequency sound waves, often used in scientific or medical contexts.
The researchers decided to sonicate the samples to ensure the cells were properly disrupted for analysis.
Past: sonicated
Past Participle: sonicated
Sonicate → It is formed from "sonus" (meaning sound) and "-ate" (a suffix used to form verbs). The word "sonicate" means to treat with sound, particularly ultrasonic sound.
Think of 'sound' ('sonus') being used to treat something — that's what sonicate means.