IPA: /ˈsʌmərsɔlt/
KK: /ˈsʌmərsɔlt/
To perform a movement where a person turns over completely in the air, landing on their feet.
The gymnast did a perfect somersault during her routine.
Past: somersaulted
Past Participle: somersaulted
A movement where a person rolls over completely, either forward or backward, with their feet going over their head.
The gymnast performed a perfect somersault during her routine.
Somersault is derived from the Middle English 'somersault', which comes from the Old French 'sauter' (meaning to jump) and 'somer' (meaning to turn). The word describes a movement that involves turning over while jumping.
Imagine someone 'jumping' ('sauter') and 'turning' ('somer') over in the air — that's what a somersault is.