IPA: /ˈsoʊliəs/
KK: /ˈsoʊliəs/
A large, flat muscle located in the lower leg, underneath another muscle called the gastrocnemius, that helps with walking and standing.
The soleus muscle plays an important role in maintaining balance while standing.
**Soleus** → The word 'soleus' comes from Latin 'solea', meaning 'sandal' or 'the sole of the foot'. The term refers to the muscle in the calf that resembles the shape of a sandal. Thus, 'soleus' describes a muscle associated with the sole of the foot.
Think of the Latin word for 'sandal' — 'solea' — to remember that 'soleus' refers to a muscle related to the sole of the foot.