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sober

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsoʊbər/

KK: /ˈsoʊbər/

adjective
Definition

Not affected by alcohol or drugs; serious and calm in behavior or attitude.


Example

After a long night of partying, he decided to stay sober for a while.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really admire how sober you’ve been since you stopped drinking.
Sloth B
Thanks! It feels good to be clear-headed all the time.
Sloth A
I noticed you handle stress much better now, too.
Sloth B
Definitely, being sober helps me think things through.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
serious
grave
temperate
Antonyms
intoxicated
frivolous
excessive
transitive verb
Definition

To make someone or oneself not drunk or to return to a state of being clear-headed and not affected by alcohol.


Example

He decided to sober up before driving home.


Tense Forms

Past: sobered

Past Participle: sobered


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you want to sober up before the party this weekend.
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's a good idea to stay clear-headed.
Sloth A
I totally agree; it can make the night more enjoyable.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Sober → It originates from the Latin word 'sobrius' (meaning not drunk or temperate). The word 'sober' refers to a state of being not intoxicated or having a clear mind.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin 'sobrius' meaning not drunk — this helps you remember that 'sober' means to be clear-headed and not under the influence.

Visually Confused Words
somber
sobber
unsober
snobber
slobber
scomber
suber
sower
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! Plus, it helps me remember all the fun moments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
clear
dry
abstain
Antonyms
intoxicate
inebriate
drunken