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smudge

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /smʌdʒ/

KK: /smʌdʒ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To become marked or stained with a smear, often from dirt or ink.


Example

The ink began to smudge on the paper after it got wet.


Tense Forms

Past: smudged

Past Participle: smudged


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how easily my drawings can smudge when I touch them.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've had that happen too, especially with charcoal.
Sloth A
It's so frustrating when I try to fix them and they just get worse and smudge more.
Sloth B
Maybe you should use a fixative spray to help prevent that!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
blur
stain
smear
Antonyms
clear
clean
fix
noun
Definition

A mark or stain made by smearing something, often leaving a blurred or unclear spot.


Example

There was a smudge on the paper from the ink.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed a smudge on my painting yesterday.
Sloth B
Really? What color was it?
Sloth A
It was a dark blue, and it really stands out.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To make something dirty or unclear by marking it with a smear or blur.


Example

She accidentally smudged the ink while writing her letter.


Tense Forms

Past: smudged

Past Participle: smudged


Conversation
Sloth A
I accidentally smudge my drawing while trying to fix it.
Sloth B
Oh no! That can be really frustrating.
Sloth A
Yeah, I didn't mean to, but now it looks messy.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Smudge originates from the Middle English 'smudgen', meaning to smear or stain. It reflects the action of making a mark or smear on a surface, often with a substance that leaves a trace.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of 'smearing' something to remember that a 'smudge' is a mark or stain left behind.

Visually Confused Words
besmudge
squdge
snudge
smidge
sludge
unsmudged
smug
Is this page helpful?
You should try to clean it off; it might ruin the whole piece!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
blot
stain
smear
Antonyms
cleanliness
clarity
purity
Maybe you can use an eraser to clean it up a bit.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
smear
blur
stain
Antonyms
clean
clarify
purify