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smoulder

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsmoʊldər/

KK: /ˈsmoʊldər/

verb
Definition

To burn slowly without flames, often producing smoke; to exist in a suppressed state, often referring to emotions or feelings that are not openly expressed.


Example

The fire continued to smoulder long after the flames had died down.


Tense Forms

Past: smouldered

Past Participle: smouldered


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that fire pit last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked amazing when it started to smoulder.
Sloth A
I thought it was just going to go out, but it really kept glowing.
Sloth B
Exactly! It was so mesmerizing to watch.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
smoke
fume
burn
Antonyms
extinguish
quench
cool
Root Explanation

Smoulder originates from the Middle English 'smolderen', which is derived from the Old English 'smolderian', meaning to burn slowly without flame. The word captures the essence of a fire that is still burning but not actively flaming, often producing smoke.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fire that is still 'burning slowly' without flames — that's what smoulder means.

Visually Confused Words
smolder
shoulder
asmolder
solder
mulder
molder
sounder
soldier
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