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slummy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈslʌmi/

KK: /ˈslʌmi/

adjective
Definition

Describing a place that is in poor condition, often dirty and rundown, similar to a slum.


Example

The neighborhood was filled with slummy buildings that needed a lot of repairs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new area downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks pretty slummy over there.
Sloth A
I was surprised to find such slummy buildings in the middle of the city.
Sloth B
Right? It's hard to believe they haven't renovated it yet.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shabby
dilapidated
decrepit
Antonyms
luxurious
clean
prosperous
Root Explanation

Slummy → The word originates from the adjective 'slum' (from the early 19th century, possibly derived from the dialectal English 'slum' meaning a muddy or wet place) combined with the suffix '-y' (meaning characterized by). Thus, 'slummy' describes something characterized by the qualities of a slum, often implying poverty or dilapidation.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'slum' as a place that is muddy or run-down, and remember that 'slummy' means something that has the characteristics of such a place.

Visually Confused Words
lummy
stummy
scummy
plummy
glummy
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