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sluggardly

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈslʌɡərdli/

KK: /ˈslʌgərdli/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone who is slow, lazy, or inactive, often lacking energy or motivation.


Example

He moved in a sluggardly manner, taking his time to get out of bed.


Conversation
Sloth A
I felt so sluggardly this morning, I could barely get out of bed.
Sloth B
I know what you mean; some days are just like that.
Sloth A
Yeah, I hope tomorrow is better and I have more energy.
Sloth B
Definitely! Maybe we should plan something active to wake us up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lazy
indolent
slothful
Antonyms
active
energetic
diligent
Root Explanation

Sluggardly is formed from "sluggard" (from Middle English *sluggerd*, meaning a lazy person) and the suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner of). The word describes behaving in a manner characteristic of a lazy person.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'sluggard' as someone who is lazy, and remember that 'sluggardly' means behaving in a lazy manner.

Visually Confused Words
laggardly
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