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sludgy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈslʌdʒi/

KK: /slʌdʒi/

adjective
Definition

Having a thick, soft, and often muddy texture, similar to sludge.


Example

The sludgy mixture made it difficult to walk through the marsh.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: sludgier

Superlative: sludgiest


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how sludgy the water looks in the pond?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s pretty gross! I wonder what happened.
Sloth A
I think it’s because of all the rain we’ve had lately.
Sloth B
That makes sense; it definitely needs some cleaning up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mucky
slimy
viscous
Antonyms
clear
clean
dry
Root Explanation

Sludgy → The word 'sludgy' is derived from 'sludge' (of uncertain origin, possibly from Middle English *slodg*, meaning a thick, viscous substance) with the suffix '-y' (meaning characterized by). Thus, 'sludgy' describes something that is characterized by or resembling sludge, typically thick and muddy in texture.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sludge' as a thick, gooey substance, and remember that 'sludgy' means something that has that thick, muddy quality.

Visually Confused Words
squdgy
smudgy
sluggy
slug
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