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slough

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /slʌf/

KK: /slʌf/

intransitive verb
Definition

To shed or remove dead tissue from the body, often used in a medical context.


Example

The doctor explained that the wound would slough off the dead skin as it healed.


Tense Forms

Past: sloughed

Past Participle: sloughed


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that some animals slough their skin regularly.
Sloth B
Yeah, that's pretty interesting! I didn't know that.
Sloth A
It's fascinating how they need to slough off the old skin to grow.
Sloth B
Definitely! Nature has such clever ways of making things work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shed
cast
lose
Antonyms
retain
keep
hold
noun
Definition

A low area of land that is often wet and muddy, like a swamp or marsh, or a state of deep sadness or moral decline.


Example

The old slough was filled with thick mud and surrounded by tall grasses.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that old slough by the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, it always looks so muddy and neglected.
Sloth A
I wonder if it used to be a nice place to visit.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To get rid of something that is no longer wanted or needed.


Example

She decided to slough off her old habits and start fresh.


Tense Forms

Past: sloughed

Past Participle: sloughed


Conversation
Sloth A
I've decided to slough off some negative people from my life.
Sloth B
That's a brave move! It's important to surround yourself with the right crowd.
Sloth A
Yeah, I just want to focus on the people who truly support me.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'slough' originates from Old English 'sloh' (meaning a muddy or marshy place) and is related to the Old Norse 'slokkr' (meaning to slough off or shed). It refers to a wet, muddy area or the act of shedding skin or a layer.

Memory Tip

Imagine a muddy area where things are 'shedding' or 'sloughing off' — that's why 'slough' refers to both a wet place and the act of shedding.

Visually Confused Words
sough
lough
sought
plough
clough
sugh
slug
slog
Is this page helpful?
Probably, but now it just seems like a swampy mess.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mire
bog
swamp
Antonyms
upland
dryness
health
Absolutely! Sometimes you just need to clear out the negativity.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shed
discard
remove
Antonyms
retain
keep
hold