Definition

To work very hard or to toil, often in a way that feels like being forced to do so.

Example

He felt like he was slaving away at his job with no recognition.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I feel like I've been slaving away at work lately.

Yeah, it seems like you’ve been really busy.

I just want some time to relax instead of constantly slaving over these projects.

You deserve a break — let's plan something fun this weekend!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A person who is owned by another person and forced to work for them without pay or freedom.

Example

Throughout history, many societies have had slaves who were treated as property.

Conversation

I was reading a book about ancient history, and it mentioned how some people lived as a slave.

That's really interesting! I can't imagine what that must have been like.

Yeah, it's hard to believe that people were treated that way.

Root Explanation

The word 'slave' originates from the Old French 'esclave', which comes from the Late Latin 'sclavus', meaning a Slavic person. This term was used because many Slavs were captured and enslaved during the Middle Ages. Thus, 'slave' refers to a person who is owned by another and forced to work without pay.

Memory Tip

Think of the term 'Slavic person' — originally, many Slavs were taken as captives, which helps you remember that a 'slave' is someone who is owned and forced to work.

Visually Confused Words