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sitosterol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //sɪˈtɒstərɒl//

KK: /sɪˈtɒstərɒl/

noun
Definition

A type of sterol found in plants that is important for making steroid hormones.


Example

Sitosterol is often extracted from soybeans for use in dietary supplements.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of sitosterol?
Sloth B
I think I've come across that term in my biology class.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's a type of sterol found in plants like yams.
Sloth B
Right! I remember it being important for making steroid hormones.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sterol
phytosterol
cholesterol
Antonyms
steroid
hormone
lipid
Root Explanation

Sitosterol is derived from 'sitosterol' (a combination of 'sito-' from Greek 'sitos', meaning grain or food, and 'sterol' from 'sterol', a type of organic compound related to steroids). The term refers to a plant sterol that is derived from food sources, particularly grains.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sitos' meaning grain or food, which helps you remember that sitosterol is a compound found in plant-based foods.

Visually Confused Words
viosterol
biosterol
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