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sinusoid

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsaɪnəˌsɔɪd/

KK: /ˈsaɪnəˌsɔɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of curve that describes a smooth, periodic oscillation, often used in mathematics and physics to represent waveforms.


Example

The graph of the function showed a perfect sinusoid, illustrating the wave-like behavior of the signal.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about the sinusoid and its applications in biology.
Sloth B
Oh really? How does it relate to our organs?
Sloth A
It turns out that the sinusoid is crucial for blood flow in the liver.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I didn't know it played such an important role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
curve
wave
sine
Antonyms
line
flat
straight
Root Explanation

Sinusoid → It is formed from "sinus" (from Latin, meaning curve or fold) and "-oid" (from Greek "eidos", meaning form or shape). The word "sinusoid" refers to a shape that resembles a curve or wave, specifically the smooth periodic oscillation of a sine wave.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'curve' ('sinus') that has a specific 'shape' ('-oid') — that's why a sinusoid describes a wave-like form.

Visually Confused Words
cosinusoid
indusioid
spinoid
inuloid
insolid
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